Japanese to English terms
Japanese | English |
---|---|
Ashi | Foot |
Ayumi ashi | natural walking style |
De | Advancing / moving forward |
Gaeshi | Counter |
Gake | Hook |
Gari | Reap |
Goshi / Koshi | Hip |
Guruma | Wheel |
Harai | Sweep |
Hajime | Begin |
Hidari | Left |
Hiza | Knee |
Ippon | One point (win) / 1 handed |
Jigotai | Defensive posture |
Jime / Shime | Strangle |
Joseki | Place of honour |
Kake | Throwing action |
Kansetsu Waza | Armlock technique |
Kata | The basic form |
Kata / Seoi | Shoulder |
Katame / Ne | Ground / grappling |
Kazure | Broken |
Kesa | Scarf |
Ko | Minor |
Kumi kata | Gripping |
Kuzushi | Breaking Balance |
Mae | Forward / front |
Makikomi | Wrapping |
Matte | Wait/stop |
Migi | Right |
Morote | 2 hands |
Nage | Throw |
Ne waza | Ground techniques |
O | Major |
Osaekomi / Osae Waza | Hold down technique |
Otoshi | Drop |
Rei | Bow |
Sabaki | Pivoting |
Sasae | Supporting |
Shido | Penalty |
Shime Waza | Strangle technique |
Shomen | Front |
Sonamama | Do not move/freeze |
Soremade | Finish |
Sode | Sleeve |
Soto | Outer |
Sukashi | Slip |
Sukui | Scooping |
Sumi | Corner |
Sutemi | Sacrifice |
Tachi | Standing |
Tai | Body |
Tani | Valley |
Tawara | Bag of rice |
Te | Hand |
Toketa | Hold down broken |
Tomoe | Circular |
Tori | Person throwing |
Tsugi ashi | Shuffle stepping (following foot) |
Tsukuri | Positioning or fitting in for a throw |
Tsuri Komi | Lift Pull |
Uchi | Inner |
Uchikomi | Moving in/practice throws |
Uke | Person being thrown |
Ukemi | Breakfall |
Uki | Floating |
Ushiro / Ura | Reverse / Back |
Utsuri | Transfer |
Wakari | Separation |
Waza | Technique |
Waza Ari | Half point |
Yoko | Side |
Yoshi | Continue |
Counting in Japanese
Japanese | English |
---|---|
Ichi / ik | One |
Ni | Two |
San | Three |
Shi / yon | Four |
Go | Five |
Roku | Six |
Shichi | Seven |
Hachi | Eight |
Ku | Nine |
Ju | 10 |